I lengthened such as results demonstrating you to nervousness sensitiveness is a huge predictor from feature stress and county nervousness, and this metacognition was a healthier mediator in comparison to attribute and you may condition stress for the matchmaking ranging from nervousness susceptibility and you can O-C symptoms
Results revealed that the total effect of anxiety sensitivity on O-C symptoms was significant (.49, se = .12, t = 7.01, p < .001, LCI = .61, UCI = 1.09), but was reduced to a non-significant level once the mediators were included (.05, se = .14, t = .70, p = .48, LCI = -.17, UCI = .37). Of the mediators analysed (Fig. 1), metacognition had the strongest indirect effect on O-C symptoms (.39, se = .07, LCI = .19, UCI = .45, p < .001). Trait anxiety also had a significant indirect effect (.22, se = .20, LCI = .08, UCI = .85, p < .05), whereas the indirect effect of state anxiety was not significant (.14, se = .19, LCI = -.07, UCI = .67, p = .11). Results of the contrast between these mediators revealed that metacognition was significantly different than state anxiety (.19, se = .09, LCI = ?.37, UCI = -.02; but not significantly different to trait anxiety (.14, se = .09, LCI = -.34, UCI = .03). The contrast between trait anxiety and state anxiety was not significant (?.05, se = .09, LCI = -.23, UCI = .13). Finally, gender had no significant effects on any of the variables (all ps > .12), and age only had a significant effect on O-C symptoms (? = ? .14, p < .05), suggesting that O-C symptoms diminish with age (all other p > .20). These results suggest that the effect of anxiety sensitivity on O-C symptoms is fully mediated by the levels of metacognition and trait anxiety to a lesser extent Footnote 1 .
Discussion
We predict one quantities of O-C symptoms was affected by amounts of nervousness sensitiveness, attribute anxiety, state stress, and degrees of metacognition. The results supported which prediction since the all the details learned presented solid and you can extreme correlations. While doing so, today’s analysis together with verified a primary relationship ranging from nervousness sensitiveness and O-C symptoms inside the a low-clinical inhabitants, which have highest amounts of anxiety susceptibility predicting high levels of O-C attacks . Nervousness sensitivity try ideal as the a cognitive chance basis getting OCD; eg, individuals with highest stress sensitivity imagine unpleasant body sensations as a beneficial sign of illness . On top of that, stress sensitivity was also showcased given that an intellectual exposure foundation getting anxiety . This type of results continue earlier in the day findings appearing a strong relationships anywhere between accounts off nervousness susceptibility and you may quantities of O-C episodes, and that which relationships can be obtained inside the a non-systematic test .
There can be help because of it forecast as past findings indicated that metacognitive values expect different issues particularly wellness stress , OCD , and you can despair . As well, earlier in the day performance showed that metacognition mediated the connection between trait stress and you may O-C symptoms . Even when O-C symptoms was basically coordinated with characteristic anxiety and you can county anxiety, its relationship with O-C periods is actually diminished whenever metacognition try taken into consideration.
So it pattern of abilities suggest that stress relevant sensations increases and keep its affect O-C episodes via metacognitive beliefs. The conclusions in the analysis also emphasize the necessity of metacognition on the relationship anywhere between stress sensitivity and you will O-C episodes in addition to the result off county and you may feature nervousness. Our analyses indicated that all of the details was significant predictors from O-C attacks when pulled individually nevertheless when contrasting this type of variables when you look at the a parallel analysis, metacognition was the best mediator from O-C periods.